Can Parents Be Both The Boss & The Buddy To Their Children
Being able to balance being the 'boss' as well as
your child's 'buddy' is absolutely necessary for a healthy parent child
relationship. Some experts teach that we should always be the boss and never
play the role of buddy. Others suggest that your son or daughter should be your
best friend. Both extremes are unhealthy. Your child should never be in doubt as
to who is the boss.
Personally speaking, when growing up, the times I
felt my dad was my buddy were those rare and wonderful moments we spent hunting
or fishing. I knew he was the boss; there was no doubt about that in our family.
But for those magical moments, he was also my friend.
The problem is that one without the other
gives a dangerous imbalance. If you make an attempt to be your child's best
friend above everything else, you will relinquish your ability to be an
effective parent, able to wield authority when needed. If you refuse to
accept the role of friend on occasion, you relinquish the chance to show
love in a special way and to stand close to your children in their unguarded
moments Most parents have no trouble playing the role of boss but find it
difficult to take the time to be a friend.
Children do not respond to rules; they
respond to relationships. It's true that you can get your children to
"behave" by enforcing the rules. You can control your children to a certain
point by running a tight ship, but that doesn't necessarily mean you are
getting their loving and obedient response. What you are getting is their
reaction, which may look like obedience on the surface, but beneath there is
fear, frustration, and anger. Unless you establish a loving, accepting
relationship with your child, you can almost count on trouble down the line.
How Do You Balance Punishment & Praise?
Punishment is a method of teaching principle - not a tool for revenge.
Keeping that in mind will often make it easier to decide what (and whether)
punishment should be handed out. If you use punishment simply as a deterrent
("and if you ever do that again, you know what will happen to you"), it will
stop being effective when your kid figures out a way to keep you from
finding out. But if it is used both as a deterrent and as a way to teach
your child principles, the inner conviction that develops will stand even
when the enforcer is not around.
Here are two overriding rules to keep in mind:
1. First, punishment should always be carried out when you are under
control. The minute you find out that your thirteen-year-old son took the
car for a joyride may not be the best time to decide the sentence. Twenty
years of hard labor in a foreign country may seem entirely appropriate to
you at that moment; an hour or two later, when you've cooled off, you'll
probably realize that five years would be plenty.
With smaller children, it's often necessary to respond immediately, so that
they can connect the punishment with the behavior. It's still important to
keep control. A broken cookie jar may enrage you, but the child had no idea
of the importance of the cookie jar. Express your displeasure about the
sneaky action of stealing cookies, then wait until you've cooled down a bit
about the cookie jar before taking action.
2. Second, avoid punishing older children (from about school age up) in
front of friends if possible. You will never meet a child who didn't feel
that a family trust was being violated by public punishment. You will also
never meet a child who didn't try at one time or other to get away with bad
behavior in the presence of others. Unless the child is clearly being
manipulative, try to do your correction in private. If you're being
manipulated, do your correction on the spot - and then make it clear that
your action was necessitated by your child's manipulative behavior.
Another reason to avoid public punishment is that we parents can't always
trust ourselves to maintain control over our emotions in that situation.
We're often so embarrassed by our children's behavior and by how it reflects
on us that the punishment can cease to be punishment for principles violated
and become revenge for our embarrassment.
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