Types of Nail Fungus

Fungal infections are very common, affecting an estimated 11 million Americans. How do you know if you have a nail infection? Because nail fungal infections tend to develop gradually over time, it can be difficult at first to determine the presence of nail fungus. Once the infection has become well established, it is hard to miss the signs of nail fungus. Individuals with nail fungal infections tend to suffer from thick, yellowish nails that grow irregularly, often manifesting ridges or spots. The nails may also appear brown or black in color. So how do our nails become like this? Here is a brief overview of they most common types of nail fungus.

First, it helps to understand the nature of fungus. Fungus grows in any warm, dark and moist location. Fungus grows everywhere in our environment and on our skin. Nail fungal infections occur when fungi enters the nails and finds an environment that allows it to thrive and grow. People who are prone to developing nail fungal infections may have nails that are vulnerable in some way. For instance, people who work in moist or warm locations may be more vulnerable.

One of the most common forms of fungi is related to the fungus that causes athlete's foot. This fungus is known as tinea. The tinea fungus may be present in people who have athlete's foot. This fungus can grow around the skin and spread into the nails. Dermatologists estimate that roughly 30 percent of those affected with athlete's foot will also develop a nail infection.

Another common type of fungi that can cause serious infections is Candida. Candida is common yeast that can cause infections in skin around nails. Candida is known as a rather nasty type of fungus that can develop into a difficult to treat skin and nail infections. Yeast fungi are the most common types of fungi in the United States.

Yet another common type of fungi that is responsible for many nail fungal infections around the world is known as dermatophyte. This type of fungi literally means "plant that lives on the skin." Dermatophyte is fungi characterized by its small, parasitic-like properties. Dermatophyte fungi are most common in temperate areas of the world. The fungi work by digesting keratin (the protein that makes up our skin, hair, and nails), and this causes a trigger response in the nails to produce extra keratin. This causes the nails to thicken and eventually become discolored. When nails thicken due to infection, they may separate from the rest of the toe or finger. Dermatophyte fungi are also responsible for other common skin and nail infections, including some types of athlete's foot, ringworm and "crotch rot."

All types of fungi flourish in warm, dark and moist environments. To prevent fungi from multiplying beneath your nails, keep your feet and hands clean and dry. Avoid the warm, dark, wet and dirty conditions that fungi love to thrive in because once they settle in, it can be quite difficult to rid the skin and nails of fungi forever.

 

Nail Fungus News On The Web

Leigh Grogan: Nail fungus takes a year to clear up (The Sacramento Bee)
DEAR SHOPPING: I am 65 and have had nail fungus on one foot for three years. Doctors won't prescribe a certain drug because it takes a year to work and could be damaging to the liver. Is there something to hide the obvious?

Paint your nails green! (NBC 24 Toledo)
SYLVANIA, OHIO -- Lets face it, each week the NBC24 Green Report can be a "nail biting" experience. But there's a local salon in Sylvania where Mother Nature works along side the manicurist to get the job done.

Treat Yellow Toe Nail Fungus and Get Summer Feet Back Into Shape for Fall (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
With high heel season around the corner, experts at Barielle reveal http://www.barielle.com/yellow-toe-nail-fungus-release [care tips for dry cracked feet ] and unsightly toe fungus

PEOPLE'S PHARMACY (Richmond Times-Dispatch)
Q:Years ago, I was suffering with sensitivity to all underarm deodorants on the market. I found an alternative product at the health-food store and bought it, though it was dreadfully expensive ($12). The directions said to apply a small amount of this white paste to each clean, dry armpit only once a week. I tried it, and it worked. The ingredients were zinc oxide, rose water and some kind of ...

Tinea Cruris: AKA Jock Itch (ThirdAge)
As many as three-quarters of the adult male population will suffer the pain and inconvenience of jock itch at some time during their lives. The itchy, scabby feeling in the groin is painful enough to wake you at night. The good news?

Hands Down to Recess, They Did Their Homework (PR Newswire via Yahoo! Finance)
The first environmentally friendly nail spa in Los Angeles has recently opened its doors and is raising consumer awareness about choices made to distinguish itself in a crowded industry of nail salons.

Ask Dr. Gott: Medication causes atrial fibrillation (The Monterey County Herald)
Dear Dr. Gott: I am a 67-year-old, nonsmoking, nondrinking female who lives a very healthy lifestyle with exercise, good nutrition, average weight, etc.

Ask Dr. Gott: In a pickle — but it's all good! (The Monterey County Herald)
Dear Dr. Gott: After having my left kidney removed, I have been prone to severe leg cramps. They are especially troublesome after sitting for hours at our euchre club. One night, they were particularly severe, and several of my friends told me to drink dill pickle juice.

Living single: Why alone is enough (MSNBC)
Society would have you believe that it's a sin to be single. But there are benefits to staying solo. In Amy Cohen's sassy memoir, "The Late Bloomer's Revolution," the author proves that life can be an adventure — even without a partner in crime.

For pedicures, be careful where you step (CNN)
Shoes tell a lot about a person. If you stumbled into my closet, you would probably think I was a security guard, a construction worker or a Nurse Ratched wannabe. My taste in shoes tends to be boxy, low-heeled and sturdy.